Sre And Devops
A clear breakdown of how a DevOps team and an SRE team can coexist in the same organization, with distinct responsibilities but collaborative workflows.
π§βπ€βπ§ DevOps Team vs SRE Team β Two-Team Model
π¦ 1. DevOps Team β βEnabling Deliveryβ
Goal: Streamline software delivery, automation, and developer productivity
Responsibility | Examples |
---|---|
CI/CD pipeline maintenance | GitHub Actions, Jenkins, ArgoCD, Helm |
Infrastructure as Code | Terraform, Pulumi, Kubernetes manifests |
Secrets & configuration | ExternalSecrets, Vault, SealedSecrets |
Developer tooling | Internal CLI tools, boilerplate generators |
Artifact management | Docker registries, Helm repos |
GitOps enablement | ArgoCD, Flux for declarative delivery |
Platform engineering | Creating reusable templates and platforms |
Mindset: Make it easy, fast, and safe for devs to ship code
π¨ 2. SRE Team β βEnsuring Reliabilityβ
Goal: Keep services reliable, available, and observable at scale
Responsibility | Examples |
---|---|
SLIs/SLOs/Error Budgets | Defining latency/availability thresholds |
Monitoring & alerting | Prometheus, Grafana, Alertmanager |
Incident response/on-call | PagerDuty, incident runbooks, retrospectives |
Chaos engineering | Simulate failures to test resilience |
Performance tuning | Autoscaling, load testing, caching |
Capacity planning | Forecasting usage trends and scaling needs |
Reliability tooling | Tools that reduce toil (auto-healing, alerting bots) |
Mindset: Measure everything and eliminate toil through code
π Example Workflow: How They Work Together
Deploying a New Service
Step | DevOps Team | SRE Team |
---|---|---|
π Scaffold | Provide service template with GitOps/CD | Review SLO baseline for service |
π’ Deploy | Build pipeline and Helm chart | Ensure service is observable |
π Monitor | Expose logs & metrics via Fluentd, Grafana | Define alerts for error rate, latency |
π Operate | Offer tools to update config or secrets | Take on-call for incidents |
π Improve | Collect deployment feedback | Run incident retrospectives |
π§± Org Chart (Simplified)
Engineering Org
βββ Application Dev Teams
β βββ Builds features
β βββ Owns service code
βββ DevOps / Platform Team
β βββ CI/CD & GitOps
β βββ IaC & Secrets
β βββ Developer enablement
βββ SRE Team
βββ Uptime / on-call
βββ SLIs/SLOs/Error Budgets
βββ Incident tooling
π€ Key Principle: You Build It, You Run It
SRE doesnβt take over ownership β it enables developers to own production safely by building reliability into the system.